Nk’uko Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara (CDC) kibitangaza ngo Abanyamerika barenga miliyoni 40 bambara ama lens, kandi abagera kuri 90 ku ijana muri bo ntibakurikiza amabwiriza akwiye yo kubitaho. Isuku idakwiye n’izindi ngeso mbi zishobora gutera ibibazo bitandukanye. , harimo kurakara amaso no kwandura.
Raporo ya CDC iherutse kwerekana ko 99 ku ijana by'abambara lens ya contact babajijwe bemeye ko bafite byibura imyitozo imwe y’isuku idahwitse ishobora gutera indwara, nko kwoza lens munsi y’amazi atemba. Umwe mu bantu batatu abonana na muganga kubera gutukura amaso cyangwa kubabara bijyanye Kuri lens.
Amabara yo Guhuza Amabara hamwe nimbaraga
Dr. Jeffrey Walline, perezida w’ishami rya Contact Lens n’ishami rya Cornea ry’ishyirahamwe ry’abanyamerika ryitwa Optometric, Columbus yagize ati: "Ibibazo byinshi bifitanye isano n’inzira zifatika bitera uburakari bworoheje, ariko indwara zikomeye z’amaso zirashobora kubabaza cyane kandi zishobora gutuma umuntu atabona neza".Umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe ubushakashatsi, Ishuri rikuru rya kaminuza ya Ohio muri Optometrie.
Kurugero, keratite ya mikorobe - gutwika cornea iterwa na bagiteri mu jisho - ikunze kugaragara kubantu bambara lens.Ku kwa Dr. Walline, amahirwe yo kwandura ni make, ariko ariyongera iyo uvuye iwawe lens mu ijoro rimwe.
Witondere guhanagura amaboko yawe.Amaboko arashobora kuba yuzuye mikorobe, bityo rero uyakarabe mbere yo gushiramo cyangwa gukuramo imibonano. Witondere gukoresha isabune isobanutse, idafite amavuta yo kwisiga kandi wumishe intoki neza, nkuko Walline abisaba.
Nyamuneka sukura ikibazo cya lens. Dukurikije ubushakashatsi bwakozwe muri Gashyantare 2015 mu kinyamakuru Optometry na Vision Science, imikorere mibi y’isuku ifitanye isano n’ibyago byinshi byo kwandura indwara zanduye.Abashakashatsi basanze abadasukuye kandi bakuma kandi bakamesa. amaboko yabo hamwe nisabune namazi mbere yo gukemura ibibazo byandikiraga byari bifite mikorobe nyinshi muribibazo.Kugirango usukure neza ikibazo cyawe, Walline arasaba ko hasukwa ibisubizo byose byifashishwa mu gukemura ibibazo, ukabihanagura urutoki rusukuye, kandi koga hamwe nigisubizo gishya. Yumisha hamwe nigitambaro cyimpapuro, hanyuma ubishyire hejuru (bitwikiriye kandi) hejuru yigitambaro cyimpapuro kugeza igihe witeguye kuvanaho imiyoboro yawe ya nijoro. Ikariso isimburwa buri kwezi kugeza kumezi atatu.
Ntugashyire hejuru "ibisubizo byuzuye" ibisubizo. yajyanye nibibazo bya acanthamoeba keratitis, indwara idasanzwe ariko ibabaza bigoye kuvurwa.
Ntugure indangururamajwi utabanje kwandikirwa. ”Inshuro nyinshi, abarwayi bumva ko kubera ko linzira zishushanya - zishushanyije cyangwa zishushanyije - kandi nta 'bushobozi' bwo gufasha kunoza imikorere, zishobora gukoreshwa nta muganga wa muganga. ' OD, umwe mu bagize itsinda Lowe yagize ati: Inama y’ishami rya Contact Lens na Cornea yo mu Ishyirahamwe ry’Abanyamerika Optometric. bisuzumwa n'umuganga w'amaso mbere yo gukoreshwa. ”
Niba ushobora kuryama ukoresheje uburyo bwo guhuza amakuru, vugana na muganga w'amaso yawe. ”Kuryama ukoresheje lensisiti yo guhuza byongera ibyago byo kwandura amaso inshuro zigera ku 10, bityo rero gusinzira hamwe na lens ya contact ntibisanzwe, ndetse no mu gihe gito.” ati.Nyamara, yerekana ko lens zimwe zo guhuza zemewe kwambarwa nijoro, mugihe rero ufite ibizamini byamaso bisanzwe hanyuma ukemererwa na muganga, ugomba kuba mwiza.
Ntukiyuhagire hamwe na lens ya contact. Irinde kwiyuhagira hamwe na lens, hanyuma ubikureho mbere yo gukoresha igituba gishyushye cyangwa koga, Walline agira ati: "Amazi arimo mikorobe zishobora gutera indwara zamaso, bityo amazi ntagomba guhura ninzira yo guhuza". yongeyeho. ”Ibi binyabuzima birashobora kwiyongera mu mubare no mu bukana, amaherezo bikaviramo kwandura amaso.”
Nyamuneka nyamuneka uhindure lensisiti mugihe.Walline irasaba ko lens ya contact igomba guhinduka nkuko byerekanwa na muganga wawe. Lens zimwe zikoreshwa zashizweho kugirango zijugunywe burimunsi, buri cyumweru, cyangwa ukwezi. gusimburwa buri mwaka, Walline agira ati: "Kwambara utuntu two guhuza igihe kirekire kuruta uko byasabwe bishobora gutuma amaso atameze neza kandi atamerewe neza".
Amabara yo Guhuza Amabara hamwe nimbaraga
Nyamuneka reba umuganga wawe w'amaso buri gihe.N'ubwo amaso yawe yaba ameze neza, fata gahunda, Waring agira ati: "Rimwe na rimwe, ibibazo bifitanye isano na lens byavumbuwe mu bizamini bisanzwe mbere yuko amaso atoroha". Ati: "Niba amaso yawe atuje." , umutuku, cyangwa amazi, fata lens ya contact yawe ako kanya;kandi, Walline ati, niba amaso yawe atameze neza cyangwa ngo utangire kumererwa nabi, reba muganga wawe.
Dore uko wakoresha mudasobwa, iPad, tableti, telefone zigendanwa, hamwe nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoronike kugirango wirinde ijisho rya digitale.
Ikirahure hamwe na tekinoroji ya lens itinda myopiya, kuvura no gukurikirana imiterere yubuvuzi, no guhindura isi igaragara.
Gerageza ibi bitekerezo kugirango ukurikirane AMD itose kandi urinde amaso yawe, wongeyeho icyumba gikonje icyumba-by-icyumba kugirango inzu yawe itekane kandi neza.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-27-2022
