Nkumuntu udashobora kubona metero eshanu imbere, ndashobora ku giti cyanjye guhamya ko lens ya contact ari umugisha.Nibyiza iyo nihatiye muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri, ndashobora kubona neza kuruta ibirahure, kandi ndashobora kugura ibintu byiza bishimishije (nko guhindura ibara ryijisho).
Ndetse hamwe nizi nyungu, byaba byiza tutaganiriye kubijyanye no kubungabunga bisabwa kugirango ukoreshe ibitangaza bito byubuvuzi.Kwambara lens ya contact bisaba ubwitonzi bwinshi niba ushaka kugira ngo amaso yawe agire ubuzima bwiza: tekereza guhanagura buri gihe, koresha igisubizo cyiza cya saline, kandi buri gihe ukarabe intoki mbere yo gukora kumaso.
Ariko hariho umurimo umwe abantu benshi bambara lens bambara cyane cyane batinya, kandi akenshi bikaviramo kugabanuka gukabije: kuvanaho lens mbere yo kuryama.Ndetse nkumuntu ujugunya lens ya burimunsi nyuma yo kuyambara umunsi wose, ndacyasinzira nabo nimugoroba cyangwa nyuma yo gusoma muburiri - kandi rwose sindi jyenyine.
Nubwo imbuga nkoranyambaga zivuga ku nkuru ziteye ubwoba zerekeye iyo ngeso (ibuka igihe abaganga basanze lens zirenga 20 zabuze inyuma y’amaso y’abagore?) Cyangwa amashusho yerekana amashusho ya cornea yanduye ndetse n'indwara zanduye mu makuru (TV: Aya mashusho ntabwo ari ayo gucika intege), kandi gusinzira hamwe ninzira zo guhuza biracyari rusange.Mubyukuri, Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara (CDC) kivuga ko hafi kimwe cya gatatu cyabantu bambara lens basinzira cyangwa bafata agatotsi bambaye lens.Noneho, ntibyaba bibi cyane niba abantu benshi babikoze, sibyo?
Guhuza Amabara Kumaso Yijimye
Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke burundu, twerekeje kuri optometriste kugirango dusesengure niba koko ari bibi cyane kuryama mumurongo woguhuza, nicyo gukora n'amaso mugihe twambaye.Ibyo bavuga birashobora gutuma uhindura imitekerereze yawe kubijyanye no gufata ibyago ubutaha uzaba unaniwe cyane kuburyo ushobora gukuramo lensisiti yawe mbere yo kuryama, byamfashije rwose.
Igisubizo kigufi: Oya, ntabwo ari byiza gusinzira hamwe.Jennifer Tsai, optometriste akaba ari nawe washinze ikirango cy'amaso LINE OF SIGHT agira ati: "Gusinzira mu ndimi ntizigera ari igitekerezo cyiza kuko byongera ibyago byo kwandura corneal."Yasobanuye ko gusinzira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina bishobora gutuma imikurire ya bagiteri ikura, nk'uko biri mu biryo bya petri.
Kristen Adams, inzobere mu kuvura indwara z’amaso muri Bay Area Eye Care, Inc., yavuze ko mu gihe ubwoko bumwebumwe bwo guhuza amakuru bwemewe na FDA bwo kwambara igihe kirekire, harimo no kwambara nijoro, ntabwo byanze bikunze bikwiriye buri wese.Nk’uko FDA ikomeza ibivuga, utwo tuntu tumeze nk'igihe kirekire twakozwe muri plastiki yoroheje ituma ogisijeni inyura muri cornea ikinjira muri cornea.Urashobora kwambara ubu bwoko bwihuza bwijoro rimwe kugeza kuri itandatu cyangwa kugeza kumunsi 30, ukurikije uko bikozwe.Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kuri ubu bwoko bwingaruka, vugana na muganga wawe kugirango urebe niba bazakorana ibyo wanditse hamwe nubuzima bwawe.
Cornea isobanurwa n'ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe amaso (NEI) nk'igice cyo hanze kibonerana imbere yijisho kigufasha kubona neza kandi gikeneye ogisijeni kugirango ubeho.Muganga Adams yasobanuye ko iyo dufunguye amaso mugihe turi maso, cornea yakira ogisijeni hafi ya yose.Nubwo lens ya contact zifite umutekano rwose iyo zikoreshejwe neza, avuga ko zishobora kwica urugero rusanzwe rwa ogisijeni cornea isanzwe yakira.Kandi nijoro, iyo ufunze amaso igihe kirekire, umwuka wawe wa ogisijeni ugabanukaho kimwe cya gatatu cyibyo byari bisanzwe mugihe ufunguye amaso.Ndetse amaso make atwikiriwe no guhura, bitera ibibazo.
“Gusinzira uhuye bishobora gutuma amaso yumye neza.Ariko mu bihe bibi cyane, cornea yawe irashobora kwandura indwara ikomeye ishobora gukomeretsa inkovu, cyangwa rimwe na rimwe, ukaba utabona neza ”, nk'uko Dr. Chua aburira.“Iyo ijisho ryawe rifunze, lens ya contact irinda ogisijeni kugera muri cornea.Ibi birashobora gutuma habaho umwuka wa ogisijeni cyangwa kubura ogisijeni, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutera ibyago byo kwandura nko gutukura amaso, keratite [cyangwa kurakara] cyangwa ibisebe. ”
Amaso nayo akeneye kuba muzima kugirango arwanye bagiteri zitandukanye zangiza ariko zisanzwe amaso yacu ahura nayo buri munsi.Yasobanuye ko amaso yacu akora amarira arira, akaba ari ubuhehere burimo imiti igabanya ubukana bwa bagiteri.Iyo uhumye amaso, woza ibice byegeranije hejuru y'amaso yawe.Kwambara lens ya contact akenshi bibangamira iki gikorwa, kandi iyo wambaye lens ya contact ufunze amaso, bituma bigorana cyane kugirango amaso yawe agire isuku kandi afite ubuzima bwiza.
Dr. Adams yongeyeho ati: "Gusinzira mu miyoboro y'itumanaho birashobora gutuma habaho kubura ogisijeni mu maso, ibyo bikaba bigabanya gukira no kuvugurura ingirabuzimafatizo zigize urwego rwo hejuru rwa cornea."Ati: “Utugingo ngengabuzima ni igice cy'ingenzi mu kurinda ijisho kwandura.Niba izo selile zangiritse, bagiteri zirashobora kwinjira no gutera ibice byimbitse bya cornea, bigatera indwara. ”
Guhuza Amabara Kumaso Yijimye
Ni izihe ngaruka gusinzira isaha imwe bishobora gukora?Biragaragara ko ari byinshi.Gusinzira bisa nkaho ntacyo bitwaye uramutse ufunze amaso mugihe gito, ariko Dr. Adams na Dr. Tsai baracyaburira kwirinda kuryama ukoresheje lensisiti, nubwo byaba ari akanya gato.Muganga Adams asobanura ko gusinzira ku manywa nabyo bibuza amaso ya ogisijeni, bishobora gutera kurakara, gutukura, no gukama.Dr. Tsai yongeyeho ati: "Uretse ibyo, twese tuzi ko gusinzira bishobora guhinduka amasaha mu buryo bworoshye."
Birashoboka ko wasinziriye kubwimpanuka nyuma yo gukina Outlander cyangwa wasimbutse muburiri nyuma yijoro hanze.Hey byarabaye!Impamvu yaba imeze ite, gusinzira hamwe na contact zawe byanze bikunze bibaho mugihe runaka.Ariko nubwo bishobora guteza akaga, ntugahagarike umutima.
Muganga Tsai avuga ko ushobora kuba ufite amaso yumye bwa mbere ubyutse.Mbere yo gukuraho lens, arasaba kongeramo amavuta make kugirango byoroshye gukuraho lens.Muganga Adams yongeyeho ko ushobora kugerageza guhumbya inshuro nke kugirango ureke amarira yongere gutemba mugihe ukuyemo lens kugirango ugabanye lens, ariko inzira nziza nukoresha ibitonyanga byamaso.Avuga ko ugomba gukomeza gukoresha ibitonyanga by'amaso (hafi inshuro enye kugeza kuri esheshatu) umunsi wose kugirango amaso yawe agume neza.
Noneho ugomba guha amaso yawe kuruhuka kumanywa kugirango ashobore gukira.Muganga Adams arasaba kwambara ibirahure (niba ubifite), naho Dr. Kai atanga inama yo kureba ibimenyetso byerekana ko ushobora kwandura, harimo gutukura, gusohora, kubabara, kutabona neza, kurira cyane, no kwifotoza.
Twasanze hafi yo gusinzira hafi ya yose.Kubwamahirwe, hari ibindi bikorwa ushobora gukora mugihe uri maso udakwiriye guhuza lens.Ntuzigere wiyuhagira cyangwa ngo woze mu maso iyo uhuye, kuko ibi bituma ibice byangiza byinjira kandi bishobora gutera indwara.
Ni nako bigenda koga, bityo rero menye neza ko witegura mbere yo kwerekeza kuri pisine cyangwa ku mucanga, byaba ari ikibazo cyinyongera kuri lens yawe, lens nkeya ziyongera niba wambaye bisanzwe, cyangwa indorerwamo zizuba.igikapu.
Inzira yizewe yo kwambara lens ya contact nkuko byateganijwe na muganga wawe.Muganga Adams avuga ko mbere yo kwambara cyangwa gukuramo lensisiti, ugomba guhora ukaraba intoki kandi ukareba ko amaboko yawe yumye rwose kugirango wirinde kwanduza uduce duto twangiza mumaso yawe.Buri gihe menya neza ko lens yawe yambarwa neza kugirango uguhumurize kandi ukurikize amabwiriza yo guhindura imiyoboro yawe.Byose bijyanye no gushaka gahunda iboneye kuri wewe.
Dr. Chua abisobanura agira ati: “Indangantego zo guhuza umutekano ni nziza cyane niba ukurikiza uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.”Mugihe cyo kwisukura ubwawe, Dr. Chua arasaba buri gihe gukoresha igisubizo cyogusukura.Niba bihuye na bije yawe, ahitamo lens ya buri munsi kugirango buri cyumweru agabanye ibyago byo kwandura.Kugira ngo amaso yawe aruhuke rimwe na rimwe, arasaba kandi kwambara ibirahure.
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© 2022 Conde Nast.Uburenganzira bwose burabitswe.Gukoresha uru rubuga ni ukwemera Amasezerano ya Serivisi, Politiki Yerekeye ubuzima bwite n’itangazo rya kuki, hamwe n’uburenganzira bwawe bwite muri Californiya.Niba ukeneye ubufasha bwo kugura ibicuruzwa muri Allure, nyamuneka sura igice cyibibazo bikunze kubazwa.Allure irashobora kwakira igice cyibicuruzwa bivuye mu bicuruzwa byaguzwe binyuze ku rubuga rwacu mu rwego rwo gufatanya n’abacuruzi.Ibikoresho kururu rubuga ntibishobora gusubirwamo, gukwirakwizwa, koherezwa, kubikwa cyangwa gukoreshwa ukundi utabanje kubiherwa uruhushya rwanditse na Condé Nast.Guhitamo kwamamaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2022
